Great Basin National Park holds the distinction of being one of the least visited National Parks in the contiguous United States. In fact, it's probably the least-visited road-accessible park in the lower 48 states.
A few years ago, my family and I found ourselves with some extra time in Las Vegas at the end of a road trip through the Western United States. Having already seen most of the big National Parks in the region, we were wondering where to go next.
I came across the Great Basin NP in my research and was immediately intrigued. The photos revealed landscapes that seemed out of place in the Nevada desert: glaciers, waterfalls, and lush forests.
We decided then and there to make the six-hour drive to see Great Basin for ourselves. The journey took us through mile after mile of blissfully empty roads surrounded by an ocean of sagebrush.
When we finally arrived at the park boundary, the scenery did not disappoint.
In late September, we were treated to golden aspen groves framing small glacial lakes and streams prime for hiking. The park also boasts a unique and intimate cave tour, which we happily took part in over the course of our two days there.
Our time in Great Basin exceeded expectations, made even better by the solitary drives in and out of the park through the wide expanses of the American West. It was the perfect diamond-in-the-rough finale to our road trip.
In the hope that more visitors can discover this hidden gem, I've put together a quick guide of what to see and do when you decide to make the journey yourself.
Best Sights To See and Things To Do
Great Basin National Park is a microcosm of the Great Basin's rich landscapes, from the snow-capped peak of Wheeler Peak to the sprawling sagebrush valleys.
It's a place to lose yourself in the quiet wilderness, stand in awe of ancient bristlecone pines, marvel at star-studded night skies, and explore hidden cave systems. This park is offers much more than just a desert experience.
1. Take the Lehman Caves Tour
The Lehman Caves tour was one of the highlights of our visit. This cave was different from the larger Carlsbad Caverns, offering a closer look at its features. The most memorable part wasn't just the beauty of the formations, but the stories shared by our ranger.
After their discovery in the late 1880s, Lehman Caves quickly became a local spectacle, drawing visitors from far and wide. However, the cave endured significant misuse, with parts being damaged to accommodate parties and - believe it or not - storage.
Tours are available year-round, but reservations are highly recommended, especially during peak seasons. It's worth it, though. The tour felt much more "intimate" than similar tours we had in other national parks. Walking through the tight spaces, we had to be careful not to touch the delicate formations, though it was almost unavoidable at times.
2. Drop by the Visitor Centers
The Lehman Caves Visitor Center, at the park's main entrance, serves as the departure point for all cave tours and a hub for various programs.
This center has an array of amenities, including a staffed information desk, an exhibit hall showcasing the park's speleological and astronomical features, and the Western National Parks Association Park store.
Here, you can immerse in exhibits on night skies and cave explorations, featuring model cave formations and interactive learning opportunities about celestial navigation and cave conservation.
The Great Basin Visitor Center, located just north of Baker, NV, outside the park's boundaries, introduces visitors to the broader ecological context of the Great Basin. This center has an information desk, a park movie, and an extensive exhibit hall.
The exhibits focus on the Great Basin's varied life zones, from high mountain ridges to low valleys, showcasing the area's diverse wildlife and plant species. Highlights include a model of the ancient bristlecone pine tree, a piece of the 4,862-year-old Prometheus tree, and the Forgotten Winchester rifle.
3. Take the Scenic Drive to Wheeler Peak
At Wheeler Peak, you can ascend to 13,063 feet for awe-inspiring vistas. The area offers trails ranging from moderate to strenuous, catering to hikers of all levels.
For the adventurous, the Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive climbs to over 10,000 feet, offering access to alpine lakes, campgrounds, and trailheads. Remember to acclimate to the altitude and check weather conditions before heading out.
4. See the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Groves
Thanks to Bristlecone Pine Groves, you can experience the wonder of walking among the oldest trees on Earth.
The groves are accessible via trails that offer historical significance and panoramic views of the Great Basin region. Remember to bring water, wear appropriate footwear, and prepare for variable weather conditions.
5. Hike Some Trails
Great Basin National Park has diverse hiking trails suitable for all experience levels and interests. From easily accessible routes along the scenic Wheeler Peak Scenic Drive to more remote paths in areas like Baker Creek, Snake Creek, and Strawberry Creek, the park offers something for everyone.
For striking mountain scenery and social hiking, the Alpine Lakes Loop offers views of the beautiful Stella and Teresa Lakes framed by craggy Cascade peaks. The Baker Lake Trail winds through quiet forests filled with tall trees and birdsong for more natural solitude.
Trails are categorized by difficulty, ranging from easy strolls with minimal elevation gain to challenging overnight treks. Choosing trails that match your fitness level, preparing for high altitudes, and adhering to park regulations are essential.
Pets are permitted only on the Lexington Arch Trail, while winter visitors can enjoy snowshoeing and skiing, although navigating snow-covered trails may be challenging. Always check current conditions and road closures before embarking on your hike.
Please visit the official Great Basin National Park hiking information page for a comprehensive guide to hiking trails.
6. Greet the Wildlife
Great Basin National Park is home to diverse wildlife, including mule deer, mountain lions, and over 200 species of birds.
Early mornings and late afternoons are the best times for wildlife viewing. Always maintain a safe distance and follow park guidelines to protect both yourself and the wildlife.
7. Stargaze for Days
Recognized for its dark skies, the park offers exceptional stargazing opportunities. Join a ranger-led night sky program or simply lay back at your campsite to witness the Milky Way in its full glory.
Check the park's official website for program schedules and tips on night sky photography. You can also check our list of the best national parks for stargazing here: 5 Must-Visit U.S. National Parks Where the Stars Shine Brightest – A Stargazer’s Dream!
How to Get to Great Basin National Park
Prior planning is essential for navigating the limited services, sparse cell coverage, and absence of public WiFi in the area.
Be sure to pack meticulously to account for any unforeseen circumstances, such as vehicle breakdowns or unexpected weather conditions, as conveniences like gas stations and grocery stores are few and far between.
It's worth noting that relying solely on navigation apps may lead you astray, as some routes could direct you to remote areas within the park. To ensure a smooth journey, follow these recommended directions:
1. From the East or West
Take U.S. Highway 6 & 50 and turn south onto Nevada State Highway 487, continuing for five miles until you reach Baker. From there, head west on Highway 488 for another five miles to reach the park entrance.
2. From the South (Utah)
Travel north on Utah State Highway 21, which transitions into Nevada State Highway 487 upon crossing the border. Follow the route through Baker and proceed west on Highway 488 to the park.
3. From the South (Nevada)
Drive north on U.S. Highway 93 (Great Basin Highway) until you reach the junction with U.S. Highway 6 & 50. Head east to Nevada State Highway 487, then south to Baker. Finally, turn west on Highway 488 for the remaining five-mile stretch to the park.
If you're arriving by air, Cedar City Regional Airport or St. George Regional Airport in Utah offer limited regional flights, albeit without rental car services.
Alternatively, Salt Lake City International Airport or Las Vegas McCarran International Airport provides comprehensive options, including rental cars and international flights.
Please note that public transportation is unavailable to, within, or around Great Basin National Park. Transportation options are limited to private vehicles or rental cars.
If you want to be more prepared for your road trip, check out our guide: 37 Must-Know Road Trip Hacks I Learned from Driving Through 48 States.
Best Time to Visit Great Basin National Park
Great Basin National Park is open year-round. Summer (June to September) is ideal for hiking, stargazing, and exploring the park's higher elevations, with comfortable temperatures and the best visibility of the Milky Way in the Continental United States.
Autumn brings stunning fall colors, perfect for photography and enjoying the crisp air. Winter offers solitude and unique opportunities for snowshoeing and skiing, while spring welcomes visitors with blooming wildflowers and milder weather for exploring lower elevations.
Accessibility Information for Great Basin National Park
Great Basin National Park strives to provide accessible facilities and services, including designated accessible parking spaces, restrooms, and campgrounds.
Some trails are designed with accessibility in mind, offering those with mobility challenges the chance to enjoy the park's landscapes.
For example, the Lehman Caves Visitor Center offers tours that accommodate visitors with limited mobility, ensuring everyone can explore the fascinating underground world.
Visitors are encouraged to contact the park directly or check the National Park Service's official website for Great Basin for detailed, up-to-date information on accessibility options, including any available assistive devices or services.
Safety Tips
Visitors should prepare for rapid weather changes and high-altitude conditions. Carrying sufficient water, sun protection, and layers for temperature fluctuations is essential.
When hiking, start early to avoid afternoon thunderstorms, and always inform someone of your plans. Wildlife encounters require caution; keep a safe distance and store food securely.
For more safety information within the Great Basin National Park, check out the National Park Service site here.
Let Great Basin Restore Your Spirit
Legendary naturalist John Muir said "In every walk with nature, one receives far more than he seeks." At Great Basin National Park, pristine wilderness waits to renew your sense of wonder.
Follow the quiet trails under ancient bristlecone pines, gaze up at the dazzling sweep of the Milky Way, lose yourself in forests and caverns frozen in time.